The Ultimate Guide to Cornhole: Rules, Boards, Bags, and More
Posted by BG on 11th Feb 2025
Title: The Ultimate Guide to Cornhole: Rules, Boards, Bags, and More
Cornhole, also known as bags, is one of the most popular outdoor games in the United States, bringing together people of all ages and skill levels. Whether you’re playing at a backyard barbecue, a competitive league, or a professional tournament, understanding the basics of the game, the rules, and the equipment can enhance your experience. In this guide, we’ll explore how to play cornhole, the rules of the game, the different types of boards and bags, and dive into the history of cornhole and the professional side of the sport.
How to Play Cornhole
Cornhole is typically played with two teams of either one or two players each. The objective is simple: toss bean bags at a raised board with a hole in the center and score points by either landing a bag on the board or putting it through the hole.
- Points: A bag that lands on the board earns 1 point, while a bag that goes through the hole earns 3 points.
- Gameplay: Players take turns throwing their bags from behind the front edge of the board. After all bags have been thrown, the round ends, and points are calculated. The team with the higher score wins the round.
- Winning the Game: A game typically goes to 21 points, but many players play to 11 or 15, depending on the competition.
Cornhole Rules
While the basics of cornhole are easy to understand, the rules can vary slightly depending on the league or casual play. The most commonly accepted rules include:
- Board Dimensions: Cornhole boards should be 24 inches by 48 inches, with the hole positioned 9 inches from the back and 12 inches in diameter.
- Bag Weight: Bags should weigh between 15 to 16 ounces, with the bag size being 6 inches by 6 inches.
- Throwing Order: Players alternate throwing their bags, and the order is typically determined by a coin flip at the start of the game.
Types of Cornhole Boards
When it comes to cornhole, the type of board you play on can greatly affect the gameplay. The material, surface, and even the finish on the boards can make a difference.
- Wooden Boards: The most common type of cornhole board is made of wood. These boards are sturdy and durable, but the surface can be affected by weather conditions. For example, outdoor wooden boards should be sealed to prevent water damage.
- Regulation-Size Boards: For competitive play, boards are often made to exact specifications, with precise dimensions and hole placements. These are used in professional leagues like the American Cornhole League (ACL) and the Cornhole World Championships.
- Customized Boards: Many people like to add a personal touch to their boards, whether through custom artwork or logos. Boards that showcase personalized designs have become a popular trend, especially for corporate events or family gatherings.
Cornhole Bags
The bags used in cornhole are designed for durability and accuracy. Understanding the different types of bags is essential for both casual players and competitors.
- Filled Bags: Traditional cornhole bags are filled with corn kernels, but most modern bags use resin or plastic pellets, which offer a more consistent weight and feel. These synthetic bags are durable and less prone to deterioration.
- Bag Types: There are various bag types, including "slick" and "stick" bags. Slick bags glide across the board more easily, while stick bags have more friction and are better for precision shots. Different types of bags are suited for different playing styles and strategies.
The History of Cornhole
Cornhole has a rich history that dates back centuries, with its origins often debated. Some believe the game was inspired by bean bag toss games played by Native Americans, while others trace its roots to a similar game called "faba bean toss" from medieval Europe.
The modern form of cornhole began to take shape in the 1970s when the game was popularized in Illinois, and it quickly spread across the U.S. Today, cornhole is not only a backyard pastime but also a professional sport with competitive leagues and tournaments, including the ACL and the American Cornhole Organization (ACO).
The Professional Side of Cornhole
As cornhole grew in popularity, it evolved into a professional sport. The American Cornhole League (ACL) is one of the leading organizations for competitive cornhole, hosting national tournaments and showcasing the world’s top players. The ACL has brought cornhole to a whole new level, with televised events and millions of viewers worldwide.
Professional players have developed advanced techniques and strategies, often practicing for hours to perfect their throws. The competitive scene has created a wave of new cornhole enthusiasts who want to take their game to the next level, from local leagues to international tournaments.
Cornhole Trends and Marketplace Insights
Cornhole has seen a surge in popularity, especially with the rise of social media and live-streamed events. Many businesses, such as West Georgia Cornhole, are now offering custom boards and bags, catering to both recreational players and serious competitors. Additionally, accessories like bag pouches, score towers, and even cornhole apparel have become highly sought after in the marketplace.
The trend of personalization in cornhole is also growing, with players and teams eager to showcase their own unique styles. Whether it’s a custom logo or team branding, players love having boards and bags that reflect their personality and flair.
Conclusion
Cornhole is more than just a game—it’s a beloved American pastime that brings people together. Whether you’re playing casually with friends or competing in professional tournaments, understanding the game, its rules, and the equipment can make for an even better experience. As cornhole continues to grow, stay on top of the latest trends and innovations, and maybe one day, you’ll find yourself competing in the big leagues!